Sri Caitanya-caritamrta: Madhya-lila
by His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
Chapter 6
Madhya6.213
TEXT 213
’jagat nistarile tumi,--seha alpa-karya
ama uddharile tumi,--e sakti ascarya
SYNONYMS
jagat—the whole world; nistarile—have delivered; tumi—You; seha—that; alpa-karya—minor activity; ama—me; uddharile—have delivered; tumi—You; e—this; sakti—power; ascarya—wonderful.
TRANSLATION
Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya said, "My dear Sir, You have delivered the entire world, but that is not a very great task. However, You have also delivered me, and that is certainly the work of very wonderful powers.
Madhya6.214
TEXT 214
tarka-sastre jada ami, yaiche lauha-pinda
ama dravaile tumi, pratapa pracanda’
SYNONYMS
tarka-sastre—due to logical scriptures; jada—dull; ami—I; yaiche—just like; lauha-pinda—an iron bar; ama—me; dravaile—melted; tumi—You; pratapa—power; pracanda—very great.
TRANSLATION
“I had become dull-headed due to reading too many books on logic. Consequently I had become like an iron bar. Nonetheless, You have melted me, and therefore Your influence is very great.”
Madhya6.215
TEXT 215
stuti suni’ mahaprabhu nija vasa aila
bhattacarya acarya-dvare bhiksa karaila
SYNONYMS
stuti suni’-after hearing the prayers; mahaprabhu—Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu; nija—own; vasa—to the residence; aila—returned; bhattacarya—Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; acarya-dvare—through Gopinatha Acarya; bhiksa—luncheon; karaila—induced to take.
TRANSLATION
After hearing the prayers offered by Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya, Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu returned to His residence, and the Bhattacarya, through Gopinatha Acarya, induced the Lord to accept lunch there.
Madhya6.216
TEXT 216
ara dina prabhu gela jagannatha-darasane
darsana karila jagannatha-sayyotthane
SYNONYMS
ara dina—the next day; prabhu—Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu; gela—went; jagannatha-darasane—to see Jagannatha in the temple; darsana karila—saw; jagannatha-sayya-utthane—the Lord’s rising from bed early in the morning.
TRANSLATION
Early the following morning, Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu went to see Lord Jagannatha in the temple, and He saw the Lord rise from His bed.
Madhya6.217
TEXT 217
pujari aniya mala-prasadanna dila
prasadanna-mala pana prabhu harsa haila
SYNONYMS
pujari—the priest; aniya—bringing; mala—garlands; prasada-anna—remnants of food; dila—offered; prasada-anna—the prasada; mala—and garlands; pana—getting; prabhu—Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu; harsa—pleased; haila—became.
TRANSLATION
The priest there presented Him with garlands and prasada that had been offered to Lord Jagannatha. This pleased Caitanya Mahaprabhu very much.
Madhya6.218
TEXT 218
sei prasadanna-mala ancale bandhiya
bhattacaryera ghare aila tvarayukta hana
SYNONYMS
sei prasada-anna—those remnants of food; mala—and garlands; ancale—in the end of His cloth; bandhiya—binding; bhattacaryera—of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; ghare—to the house; aila—went; tvara-yukta—hasty; hana—being.
TRANSLATION
Carefully tying the prasada and garlands in a cloth, Caitanya Mahaprabhu hastened to the house of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya.
Madhya6.219
TEXT 219
arunodaya-kale haila prabhura agamana
sei-kale bhattacaryera haila jagarana
SYNONYMS
aruna-udaya—before sunrise; kale—at the time; haila—there was; prabhura—of Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu; agamana—the coming; sei-kale—at that time; bhattacaryera—of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; haila—there was; jagarana—arising from bed.
TRANSLATION
He arrived at the Bhattacarya’s house a little before sunrise, just when the Bhattacarya was arising from bed.
Madhya6.220
TEXT 220
’krsna’ ’krsna’ sphuta kahi’ bhattacarya jagila
krsna-nama suni’ prabhura ananda badila
SYNONYMS
krsna krsna—chanting the name of Krsna; sphuta—distinctly; kahi’-saying; bhattacarya—Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; jagila—got up from the bed; krsna-nama—the holy name of Lord Krsna; suni’-hearing; prabhura—of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu; ananda—pleasure; badila—increased.
TRANSLATION
As Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya arose from bed, he distinctly chanted, “Krsna, Krsna.” Lord Caitanya was very pleased to hear him chant the holy name of Krsna.
Madhya6.221
TEXT 221
bahire prabhura tenho paila darasana
aste-vyaste asi’ kaila carana vandana
SYNONYMS
bahire—outside the house; prabhura—of Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu; tenho—he; paila—got; darasana—sight; aste-vyaste—with great haste; asi’-coming there; kaila—did; carana vandana—worshiping the lotus feet.
TRANSLATION
The Bhattacarya noticed Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu outside, and with great haste he went to Him and offered prayers unto His lotus feet.
Madhya6.222
TEXT 222
vasite asana diya dunheta vasila
prasadanna khuli’ prabhu tanra hate dila
SYNONYMS
vasite—to sit; asana—carpet; diya—offering; dunheta—both of them; vasila—sat down; prasada-anna—the prasada; khuli’-opening; prabhu—Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu; tanra—his; hate—in the hand; dila—offered.
TRANSLATION
The Bhattacarya offered a carpet for the Lord to sit upon, and both of them sat there. Then Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu opened the prasada and placed it in the hands of the Bhattacarya.
Madhya6.223
TEXT 223
prasadanna pana bhattacaryera ananda haila
snana, sandhya, danta-dhavana yadyapi na kaila
SYNONYMS
prasada-anna—the remnants of food; pana—getting; bhattacaryera—of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; ananda—pleasure; haila—there was; snana—bathing; sandhya—morning duties; danta-dhavana—washing the teeth; yadyapi—although; na—not; kaila—finished.
TRANSLATION
At that time the Bhattacarya had not even washed his mouth, nor had he taken his bath or finished his morning duties. Nonetheless, he was very pleased to receive the prasada of Lord Jagannatha.
Madhya6.224
TEXT 224
caitanya-prasade manera saba jadya gela
ei sloka padi’ anna bhaksana karila
SYNONYMS
caitanya-prasade—by the mercy of Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu; manera—of the mind; saba—all; jadya—dullness; gela—went away; ei sloka—these verses; padi’-reciting; anna—remnants of food; bhaksana—eating; karila—did.
TRANSLATION
By the mercy of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, all the dullness in the mind of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya was eradicated. After reciting the following two verses, he ate the prasada offered to him.
Madhya6.225
TEXT 225
suskam paryusitam vapi
nitam va dura-desatah
prapti-matrena bhoktavyam
natra kala-vicarana
SYNONYMS
suskam—dry; paryusitam—stale; va—or; api—although; nitam—brought; va—or; dura-desatah—from a distant country; prapti-matrena—only with the receiving; bhoktavyam—to be eaten; na—not; atra—in this; kala-vicarana—consideration of time or place.
TRANSLATION
The Bhattacarya said, " ’One should eat the maha-prasada of the Lord immediately upon receiving it, even though it is dried up, stale or brought from a distant country. One should consider neither time nor place.
Madhya6.226
TEXT 226
na desa-niyamas tatra
na kala-niyamas tatha
praptam annam drutam sistair
bhoktavyam harir abravit
SYNONYMS
na—not; desa—of the country; niyamah—regulation; tatra—in that; na—not; kala—of time; niyamah—regulation; tatha—so also; praptam—received; annam—prasada; drutam—hastily; sistaih—by gentlemen; bhoktavyam—to be eaten; harih—the Lord; abravit—has said.
TRANSLATION
“ ’The prasada of Lord Krsna is to be eaten by gentlemen as soon as it is received; there should be no hesitation. There are no regulative principles concerning time and place. This is the order of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.’ ”
PURPORT
These verses are quoted from the Padma Purana.
Madhya6.227
TEXT 227
dekhi’ anandita haila mahaprabhura mana
premavista hana prabhu kaila alingana
SYNONYMS
dekhi’-seeing this; anandita—very much pleased; haila—was; mahaprabhura—of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu; mana—the mind; prema-avista—absorbed in the ecstasy of love of God; hana—becoming; prabhu—Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu; kaila—did; alingana—embracing.
TRANSLATION
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu was very pleased to see this. He became ecstatic in love of Godhead and embraced Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya.
Madhya6.228
TEXT 228
dui-jane dhari’ dunhe karena nartana
prabhu-bhrtya dunha sparse, donhara phule mana
SYNONYMS
dui-jane—both of them; dhari’-embracing; dunhe—both; karena—do; nartana—dancing; prabhu-bhrtya—the master and the servant; dunha—both; sparse—by touching each other; donhara—of both of them; phule—were excited; mana—minds.
TRANSLATION
The Lord and the servant embraced each other and began to dance. Simply by touching each other, they became ecstatic.
Madhya6.229
TEXT 229
sveda-kampa-asru dunhe anande bhasila
premavista hana prabhu kahite lagila
SYNONYMS
sveda—perspiration; kampa—trembling; asru—tears; dunhe—both of them; anande—in transcendental bliss; bhasila—floated; prema-avista—absorbed in ecstatic love of Godhead; hana—being; prabhu—the Lord; kahite—to speak; lagila—began.
TRANSLATION
As they danced and embraced, spiritual symptoms manifested in their bodies. They perspired, trembled and shed tears, and the Lord began to speak in His ecstasy.
Madhya6.230
TEXT 230
"aji muni anayase jininu tribhuvana
aji muni karinu vaikuntha arohana
SYNONYMS
aji—today; muni—I; anayase—very easily; jininu—conquered; tri-bhuvana—the three worlds; aji—today; muni—I; karinu—did; vaikuntha—to the spiritual world; arohana—ascending.
TRANSLATION
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu said, “Today I have conquered the three worlds very easily. Today I have ascended to the spiritual world.”
PURPORT
The goal of human perfection is stated here in brief. One has to surpass all the planetary systems of the material universe, pierce through the covering of the universe and reach the spiritual world, known as Vaikunthaloka. The Vaikunthalokas are variegated spiritual planets situated in the Lord’s impersonal bodily effulgence, known as the brahmajyoti. One may aspire to elevate himself to a heavenly planet within the material world, such as the moon, the sun or Venus, but if one is spiritually advanced in Krsna consciousness, he does not wish to remain within the material universe, even in a higher planetary system. Rather, he prefers to penetrate the covering of the universe and attain the spiritual world. He can then be situated in one of the Vaikuntha planets there. However, the devotees under the guidance of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu aspire to reach the topmost spiritual planet, known as Goloka Vrndavana, the residence of Lord Sri Krsna and His eternal associates.
Madhya6.231
TEXT 231
aji mora purna haila sarva abhilasa
sarvabhaumera haila maha-prasade visvasa
SYNONYMS
aji—today; mora—My; purna—satisfied; haila—became; sarva—all; abhilasa—desires; sarvabhaumera—of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; haila—there was; maha-prasade—in the remnants of the Lord’s food; visvasa—faith.
TRANSLATION
Caitanya Mahaprabhu continued, "I think that today all My desires have been fulfilled because I see that Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya has acquired faith in the maha-prasada of Lord Jagannatha.
Madhya6.232
TEXT 232
aji tumi niskapate haila krsnasraya
krsna aji niskapate toma haila sadaya
SYNONYMS
aji—today; tumi—you; niskapate—without a doubt; haila—have become; krsna-asraya—under the shelter of Lord Krsna; krsna—Lord Krsna; aji—today; niskapate—without reservation; toma—unto you; haila—has become; sa-daya—very merciful.
TRANSLATION
"Indeed, today you have undoubtedly taken shelter of the lotus feet of Krsna, and Krsna, without reservation, has become very merciful toward you.
Madhya6.233
TEXT 233
aji se khandila tomara dehadi-bandhana
aji tumi chinna kaile mayara bandhana
SYNONYMS
aji—today; se—that; khandila—dismantled; tomara—your; deha-adi-bandhana—material bondage due to the bodily concept of life; aji—today; tumi—you; chinna—cut to pieces; kaile—did; mayara—of illusory energy; bandhana—the shackles.
TRANSLATION
"My dear Bhattacarya, today you have been released from material bondage in the bodily conception of life; you have cut to pieces the shackles of the illusory energy.
Madhya6.234
TEXT 234
aji krsna-prapti-yogya haila tomara mana
veda-dharma langhi’ kaile prasada bhaksana"
SYNONYMS
aji—today; krsna-prapti—for attainment of the lotus feet of Krsna; yogya—fit; haila—has become; tomara—your; mana—mind; veda—of the four Vedas; dharma—the principles; langhi’-surpassing; kaile—you have done; prasada—the remnants of food offered to Krsna; bhaksana—eating.
TRANSLATION
"Today your mind has become fit to take shelter of the lotus feet of Krsna because, surpassing the Vedic regulative principles, you have eaten the remnants of food offered to the Lord.
Madhya6.235
TEXT 235
yesam sa esa bhagavan dayayed anantah
sarvatmanasrita-pado yadi nirvyalikam
te dustaram atitaranti ca deva-mayam
naisam mamaham iti dhih sva-srgala-bhaksye
SYNONYMS
yesam—unto those who are fully surrendered souls; sah—He; esah—this; bhagavan—the Supreme Personality of Godhead; dayayet—may show mercy; anantah—the unlimited; sarva-atmana—fully, without reservation; asrita-padah—those who have taken shelter of the Lord; yadi—if; nirvyalikam—without duplicity; te—such persons; dustaram—insurmountable; atitaranti—surpass; ca—also; deva-mayam—the illusory material energy; na—not; esam—this; mama aham—“my” and “I”; iti—such; dhih—intelligence; sva-srgala-bhaksye—in the body, which is to be eaten by dogs and jackals.
TRANSLATION
“ ’When a person unreservedly takes shelter of the lotus feet of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the unlimited, merciful Lord bestows His causeless mercy upon him. Thus he can pass over the insurmountable ocean of nescience. Those whose intelligence is fixed in the bodily conception, who think, ”I am this body,“ are fit food for dogs and jackals. The Supreme Lord never bestows His mercy upon such people.’ ”
PURPORT
The Supreme Lord never bestows His benediction upon those fixed in the bodily conception. As Krsna clearly states in the Bhagavad-gita (18.66):
sarva-dharman parityajya
mam ekam saranam vraja
aham tvam sarva-papebhyo
moksayisyami ma sucah
“Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver you from all sinful reactions. Do not fear.”
In this verse that Caitanya Mahaprabhu has quoted from Srimad-Bhagavatam (2.7.42), the meaning of Sri Krsna’s statement is explained. Krsna bestowed His causeless mercy upon Arjuna just to get him out of the bodily conception. This was done at the very beginning of the Second Chapter of the Bhagavad-gita (2.13), where Krsna says, dehino ’smin yatha dehe kaumaram yauvanam jara. In this body, there is an owner, and one should not consider the body to be the self. This is the first instruction to be assimilated by a devotee. If one is under the bodily conception, he is unable to realize his true identity and engage in the loving devotional service of the Lord. Unless one comes to the transcendental position, he cannot expect the causeless mercy of the Supreme Lord, nor can he cross over the vast ocean of material nescience. This is also confirmed in the Bhagavad-gita (7.14): mam eva ye prapadyante mayam etam taranti te. Without surrendering unto the lotus feet of Krsna, one cannot expect release from the clutches of maya, the illusory energy. According to Srimad-Bhagavatam (10.2.32), Mayavadi sannyasis who falsely think of themselves as liberated from the clutches of maya are called vimukta-maninah. Actually, they are not liberated, but they think that they have become liberated and have become Narayana Himself. Although they have apparently realized that they are not the material body but spirit soul, they nonetheless neglect the duty of the spirit soul, which is to render service to the Supreme Soul. Therefore their intelligence remains unsanctified. Unless one’s intelligence is sanctified, one cannot apply it to understanding devotional service. Devotional service begins when the mind, intelligence and ego are completely purified. Mayavadi sannyasis do not purify their intelligence, mind and ego, and consequently they cannot engage in the service of the Lord or expect the causeless mercy of the Lord. Although they rise to a very high position by executing severe austerities and penances, they still hover in the material world without the benediction of the lotus feet of the Lord. Sometimes they rise to the Brahman effulgence, but because their minds are not completely purified, they must return to material existence.
The karmis are fully under the bodily conception of life, and the jnanis, although theoretically understanding that they are not the body, also have no information about the lotus feet of the Lord because they overly stress impersonalism. Consequently both karmis and jnanis are unfit for receiving the mercy of the Lord and becoming devotees. Narottama dasa Thakura therefore says, karma-kanda jnana-kanda, kevala visera bhanda: those who have taken to the process of karma-kanda (fruitive activity) and jnana-kanda (speculation on the science of transcendence) have simply eaten from poisoned pots. They are condemned to remain in material existence life after life until they take shelter of the lotus feet of Krsna. This is confirmed in Srimad Bhagavad-gita (7.19):
bahunam janmanam ante
jnanavan mam prapadyate
vasudevah sarvam iti
sa mahatma sudurlabhah
“After many births and deaths, he who is actually in knowledge surrenders unto Me, knowing Me to be the cause of all causes and all that is. Such a great soul is very rare.”
Madhya6.236
TEXT 236
eta kahi’ mahaprabhu aila nija-sthane
sei haite bhattacaryera khandila abhimane
SYNONYMS
eta kahi’-speaking in this way; mahaprabhu—Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu; aila—returned; nija-sthane—to His own residence; sei haite—from that time; bhattacaryera—of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; khandila—was dismantled; abhimane—false pride.
TRANSLATION
After speaking to Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya in this way, Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu returned to His residence. From that day on, the Bhattacarya was free because his false pride had been dismantled.
Madhya6.237
TEXT 237
caitanya-carana vine nahi jane ana
bhakti vinu sastrera ara na kare vyakhyana
SYNONYMS
caitanya-carana—the lotus feet of Lord Caitanya; vine—except; nahi—not; jane—knows; ana—other; bhakti—devotional service; vinu—except; sastrera—of the scripture; ara—any other; na—not; kare—does; vyakhyana—explanation.
TRANSLATION
From that day on, Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya did not know anything but the lotus feet of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu, and from that day he could explain the revealed scriptures only in accordance with the process of devotional service.
Madhya6.238
TEXT 238
gopinathacarya tanra vaisnavata dekhiya
’hari’ ’hari’ bali’ nace hate tali diya
SYNONYMS
gopinatha-acarya—Gopinatha Acarya, the brother-in-law of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; tanra—of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; vaisnavata—firm faith in Vaisnavism; dekhiya—seeing; hari hari—the holy name of the Lord; bali’-saying; nace—dances; hate tali diya—clapping his two hands.
TRANSLATION
Seeing that Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya was firmly fixed in the cult of Vaisnavism, Gopinatha Acarya, his brother-in-law, began to dance, clap his hands and chant “Hari! Hari!”
Madhya6.239
TEXT 239
ara dina bhattacarya aila darsane
jagannatha na dekhi’ aila prabhu-sthane
SYNONYMS
ara dina—the next day; bhattacarya—Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; aila—came; darsane—to see Lord Jagannatha; jagannatha—Lord Jagannatha; na dekhi’-without seeing; aila—came; prabhu-sthane—to the place of Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu.
TRANSLATION
The next day, the Bhattacarya went to visit the temple of Lord Jagannatha, but before he reached the temple, he went to see Caitanya Mahaprabhu.
Madhya6.240
TEXT 240
dandavat kari’ kaila bahu-vidha stuti
dainya kari’ kahe nija purva-durmati
SYNONYMS
dandavat kari’-after offering obeisances by falling flat on the ground; kaila—he did; bahu-vidha—various types of; stuti—prayers; dainya kari’-in great humbleness; kahe—describes; nija—his personal; purva-durmati—previous bad disposition.
TRANSLATION
When he met Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu, the Bhattacarya fell down flat to offer Him respects. After offering various prayers to Him, he spoke of his previous bad disposition with great humility.
Madhya6.241
TEXT 241
bhakti-sadhana-srestha sunite haila mana
prabhu upadesa kaila nama-sankirtana
SYNONYMS
bhakti-sadhana—in the execution of devotional service; srestha—the most important item; sunite—to hear; haila—it was; mana—the mind; prabhu—Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu; upadesa—advice; kaila—gave; nama-sankirtana—chanting of the holy name of the Lord.
TRANSLATION
Then the Bhattacarya asked Caitanya Mahaprabhu, “Which item is most important in the execution of devotional service?” The Lord replied that the most important item was the chanting of the holy name of the Lord.
PURPORT
There are nine items to be executed in devotional service. These are enumerated in the following verse from Srimad-Bhagavatam (7.5.23):
sravanam kirtanam visnoh
smaranam pada-sevanam
arcanam vandanam dasyam
sakhyam atma-nivedanam
Hearing the glories of the Lord, chanting, remembering, serving the lotus feet of the Lord, offering worship in the temple, offering prayers, becoming a servant of the Lord, becoming the Lord’s friend, and sarvatma-nivedana, offering oneself fully at the lotus feet of the Lord-these are the nine devotional processes. In The Nectar of Devotion, When Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya asked the Lord which item was most important, Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu immediately answered that the most important item is the chanting of the holy names of the Lord-Hare Krsna, Hare Krsna, Krsna Krsna, Hare Hare Hare Rama, Hare Rama, Rama Rama, Hare Hare. He then quoted the following verse from the Brhan-naradiya Purana (Thirty-eighth Chapter, verse 126) to confirm His statement.
Madhya6.242
TEXT 242
harer nama harer nama
harer namaiva kevalam
kalau nasty eva nasty eva
nasty eva gatir anyatha
SYNONYMS
hareh nama—the holy name of the Lord Hari; hareh nama—the holy name of the Lord Hari; hareh nama—the holy name of the Lord; eva—certainly; kevalam—only; kalau—in this Age of Kali; na asti—there is not; eva—certainly; na asti—there is not; eva—certainly; na asti—there is not; eva—certainly; gatih—means; anyatha—other.
TRANSLATION
“ ’In this age of quarrel and hypocrisy, the only means of deliverence is the chanting of the holy names of the Lord. There is no other way. There is no other way. There is no other way.’ ”
PURPORT
Because the people of this age are so fallen, they can simply chant the Hare Krsna maha-mantra. In this way they can rid themselves of the bodily conception of life and become eligible to engage in the Lord’s devotional service. One cannot engage in the devotional service of the Lord without being purified of all contamination. This is confirmed in the Bhagavad-gita (7.28):
yesam tv anta-gatam papam
jananam punya-karmanam
te dvandva-moha-nirmukta
bhajante mam drdha-vratah
“Persons who have acted piously in previous lives and in this life and whose sinful actions are completely eradicated are freed from the dualities of delusion, and they engage themselves in My service with determination.” Sometimes people are surprised to see young men and women take so seriously to the Krsna consciousness movement. By giving up sinful activity-illicit sex, meat-eating, intoxication and gambling-and strictly following the injunctions given by the spiritual master, they have become purified of all contamination. They can therefore fully engage in the devotional service of the Lord.
In this Age of Kali, hari-kirtana is very, very important. The importance of chanting the holy name of the Lord is stated in the following verses from Srimad-Bhagavatam (12.3.51-52):
kaler dosa-nidhe rajann
asti hy eko mahan gunah
kirtanad eva krsnasya
mukta-sangah param vrajet
krte yad dhyayato visnum
tretayam yajato makhaih
dvapare paricaryayam
kalau tad dhari-kirtanat
“The most important factor in this Age of Kali, which is an ocean of faults, is that one can be free from all contamination and become eligible to enter the kingdom of God simply by chanting the Hare Krsna mantra. The self-realization that was achieved in the Satya millennium by meditation, in the Treta millennium by the performance of different sacrifices, and in the Dvapara millennium by worship of Lord Krsna can be achieved in the Age of Kali simply by chanting the holy names, Hare Krsna.” ()
Madhya6.243
TEXT 243
ei slokera artha sunaila kariya vistara
suni’ bhattacarya-mane haila camatkara
SYNONYMS
ei slokera—of this verse; artha—the meaning; sunaila—made hear; kariya—doing; vistara—extensive description; suni’-hearing; bhattacarya—of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya; mane—in the mind; haila—there was; camatkara—wonder.
TRANSLATION
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu very elaborately explained the harer nama verse of the Brhan-naradiya Purana, and Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya was struck with wonder to hear His explanation.
Madhya6.244
TEXT 244
gopinathacarya bale,--’ami purve ye kahila
suna, bhattacarya, tomara sei ta’ ha-ila’
SYNONYMS
gopinatha-acarya—of the name Gopinatha Acarya; bale—says; ami—I; purve—previously; ye—what; kahila—said; suna—hear; bhattacarya—my dear Bhattacarya; tomara—your; sei—that; ta’-indeed; ha-ila—has happened.
TRANSLATION
Gopinatha Acarya reminded Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya, “My dear Bhattacarya, what I foretold to you has now taken place.”
PURPORT
Previously Gopinatha Acarya had informed Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya that when he would be blessed by the Lord he would thoroughly understand the transcendental process of devotional service. This prediction was now fulfilled. The Bhattacarya was fully converted to the cult of Vaisnavism, and he was following the principles automatically, without being pressured. in the Bhagavad-gita (2.40) it is therefore said, svalpam apy asya dharmasya trayate mahato bhayat: “Simply by performing a little devotional service, one can escape the greatest danger.” Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya had been in the greatest danger because he had adhered to Mayavada philosophy. Somehow or other he came into contact with Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu and became a perfect devotee. In this way he was saved from the great falldown of impersonalism.